![]() ![]() Mummy portrait panels that were made using imported oak, fir and yew wood, as well as those using local Egyptian woods, are much thicker and flatter than those on lime wood. If that is true, not all portraits needed to be on thin lime wood panels. It is possible that some portraits were intended to be displayed in houses before being used for burial. Was there a cost issue for this minority? Perhaps some people could not afford imported lime wood?Īctually it was probably something more complex. Only 20 percent of Roman period mummy portraits were made on native Egyptian woods. Cartwright.īefore the Roman period, cedar wood from Lebanon was imported into Egypt for high-status coffins, but in these earlier periods most coffins used local Egyptian woods such as fig (shown above), tamarisk, acacia and sidr (Christ's thorn). ![]() Image of a transverse thin section of fig wood, seen in transmitted light in the optical microscope.
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